Hernia Surgery


A hernia develops when the thin outer layers of the abdominal wall weaken, bulge, or tear. A break in this wall allows the abdominal tissues to bulge through. While any part of the abdominal wall can develop a hernia, the most common sites are the groin (known as an inguinal hernia) and the navel (known as an umbilical hernia). A hernia can also develop in the area between the groin and the leg (known as a femoral hernia), or in an old incision (known as an incisional hernia).

Symptoms vary depending on location and severity, but may include:

A visible lump or swollen area that disappears when you’re lying down, or enlarges when you cough, strain, or stand up

A heavy, uncomfortable feeling in the gut, particularly when bending over

Pain or aching, particularly on exertion (such as lifting or carrying heavy objects)

Digestive upsets, such as constipation

Most hernias result from strain on abdominal muscles that have been weakened by age or congenital factors. Activities associated with the development of a hernia include:

Lifting heavy objects

Sudden twists, pulls, or muscle strains

Chronic constipation, straining while evacuating

Repeated attacks of coughing

Marked weight gain, causing increased pressure on the abdominal wall

Treatment may include the surgical insertion of mesh to close and reinforce the weakened muscle section. Some hernias can also be repaired using laparoscopic surgery, in which a slender instrument known as a laparoscope is inserted to repair the hernia internally. This eliminates the need for large abdominal incisions.

While surgery is the only effective treatment for hernias, factors that have contributed to the condition (such as obesity or poor muscle tone) are taken into consideration and effectively addressed to ensure that your operation results in lasting abdominal integrity.

For more information about our hernia procedures or to make an appointment at our office, call 406-728-0285 or send an e-mail to Info@RMSSMontana.com.